The Best Recipes To Include In Your First Trimester Diet

July 17, 2023

You just found out you’re pregnant. Congratulations! This is the start of an incredible journey… But the morning sickness and fatigue may reduce the magic quite a bit. Luckily, one of the best things you can do for yourself and your baby is to be intentional with the food that you eat. Including nutritional first trimester must-haves into your diet can make a big impact on how you feel and how your baby grows.  

What Happens During The First Trimester? 

During this stage of your pregnancy—from conception through the end of week 13 of pregnancy—your body is changing quickly. Even though your baby only looks like a tadpole, a lot is happening! All of your baby’s systems and organs begin to develop including the spinal cord, digestive system, and circulatory system. 

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Your body is fueling all of this development, which can take its toll on you. For many women, the first trimester of pregnancy is accompanied by nausea and morning sickness, fatigue, and mood swings. Therefore it is essential to make sure you’re getting enough nutrients to support yourself and the growth of your baby.

First Trimester Do’s And Don’ts 

It is essential to stay hydrated throughout your pregnancy, including during the first trimester.

“Dehydration during pregnancy can lead to serious pregnancy complications, including neural tube defects, low amniotic fluid, inadequate breast milk production, and even premature labor,” explains the American Pregnancy Association.

Get our guide to how to stay hydrated here

How to Stay Hydrated During Pregnancy

Hydration Tips While Pregnant

Get the Guide

Staying hydrated isn’t just about drinking water, it’s about eating the right foods, too! This guide gives you a full list of all the hydrating foods and liquids you can add to your diet to fight constipation, increase maternal blood volume, and keep you hydrated!

A peek inside:

  • The most hydrating fruits: citrus, melons, berries
  • The best veggies and leafy greens for pregnancy hydration
  • Pregnancy-safe herbal teas
  • Plus a list of liquids to sip on all day long

Make sure your first trimester meal plan includes a ton of fruits and vegetables, as these foods have the most nutrients and antioxidants to help you through this period. Also make sure that you’re getting enough folate in your diet, as it helps prevent spina bifida and anencephaly. The CDC recommends that all women take 400 mcg of folic acid daily (in addition to eating foods that have folate) before and during early pregnancy.

When it comes to what not to consume during your first trimester, avoid raw meat (to minimize risk of contamination with coliform bacteria, toxoplasmosis, and Salmonella) and uncooked eggs (to minimize potential exposure to Salmonella), and limit your caffeine intake (try not to go over two cups of coffee a day). 

What Are The Best Meals For A Pregnant Woman?

With morning sickness, heartburn, and feeling tired all the time, navigating healthy eating can be a challenge at this stage of your pregnancy. You may struggle to keep food down, so focus on quality instead of quantity in order to cover your nutritional needs. 

First trimester foods that are great for your folate needs include oranges, strawberries, green leafy vegetables, lentils, nuts, cauliflower, and whole wheat bread. To support uterine tissue growth, make sure you’re including protein in your meals. 

Foods to increase your iron intake include beef, chicken, eggs, tofu, and spinachiron is a first trimester essential to prevent pregnancy anemia.

Omega-3 DHA is also important during the first trimester! This fatty acid supports your baby’s brain and spinal cord development, so add low-mercury fish like anchovies, shrimp, and salmon to your first trimester diet.

Anti-Inflammatory Spiced Chicken Broth

This broth is the perfect first trimester meal for when morning sickness is getting the better of you and you’re struggling to keep food down. 

Soup can help get your hydration up, and the protein from the chicken will assist with your baby’s bone growth and muscle development. 

The ingredient in this soup that will relieve nausea is ginger. “In the first trimester ginger might improve nausea and vomiting by about 4 points on a 40-point scale or stop vomiting for 1 in 3 women at 6 days,” says the National Library of Medicine

Tip: This soup is perfect for freezing, so make a big batch to have on hand whenever you need a nausea-soothing meal. Get more freezer-friendly recipes here!

Get the full recipe here

Quickie… Pickled Shrimp!

Looking for easy pregnancy lunches to whip up? This toast is the one! 

Shrimp is a fantastic low-mercury fish to add to your first trimester of pregnancy diet because it’s a great source of omega-3 DHA. While this fatty acid supports the brain and visual development of your baby, it can also potentially lower the incidence of preterm birth and low-birthweight.

This recipe also calls for slices of rustic country loaf. Look for bread that is fortified to get folate

Get the full recipe here.

Lactogenic Roasted Veg and Lentil Salad

This recipe is a healthy choice to add to your pregnancy meal rotation because it’s hydrating and helps alleviate morning sickness

The lentils in this salad are high in folate and iron, essential nutrients for the first trimester of pregnancy. Plus, you’ll get your rainbow of veggies, too! This salad calls for cauliflower, tomatoes, zucchini, and carrots

“Vitamin C also aids in the body’s production of collagen, helps bolster immunity and, on top of it all, improves your ability to absorb iron,” says What To Expect.

So, the vitamin C found in cauliflower and tomatoes will help your body absorb the iron in the lentils and parsley

Get the full recipe here

 

More First Trimester Tips

Besides eating nutritionally dense meals, here are three more things you can do to support your body during first trimester changes:

1. Rest

When you need rest, take it! Start going to bed earlier and take naps when you’re able to get as much rest as possible.

2. Exercise

The benefits of exercising during the first trimester include better sleep, improved mood, and reduced stress. 

3. Minimize Stress

Pregnancy can be a stressful time, so it’s important to manage these feelings. Make time for relaxing hobbies you enjoy, do breathing exercises, and try meditating. 

The first trimester of pregnancy can be incredible and challenging! It’s a critical time for both you and your baby’s development, so maintaining a healthy diet including folate, protein, iron, and omega-3 is essential. By focusing on nutritious foods, you can give your body the necessary vitamins and minerals it needs to support your health while also helping your baby thrive.

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Kendra Aronson

Hi Mama, I’m Kendra!

Founder of Pregnant and Hungry, and a mama on a mission to provide other mamas with delicious, nutritious, and easy recipes for pregnancy and motherhood. If that’s what you’re craving, make sure to dig into the blog or learn more about the Pregnant and Hungry subscription.
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Our recipes are developed under the caring guidance of an RDN (Registered Dietitian Nutritionist) in addition to a Licensed Midwife in good standing with the California Medical Board who’s also a Certified Professional Midwife as granted by the North American Registry of Midwives and a professional Lactation Consultant as certified by the IBCLC (International Board of Lactation Consultant Examiners). While we refer to trusted sources from peer-reviewed medical journals to information from highly regarded worldwide health institutions, this website is not intended to replace medical advice. Consult your personal midwife, doctor, or nutritionist with health questions related to your pregnancy and postpartum journey.

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XO, KENDRA ARONSON

Before getting pregnant with my daughter, I spent a ton of time scouring the internet for easy, pregnancy-safe recipes and nutrition advice tailored to my taste preferences, unique dietary needs, and anticipated ailments—only to realize that no such resource existed. I knew I wasn’t the only one who could benefit from this information, so I set out to create this site from scratch for all of us mamas-to-be!

Today, Pregnant and Hungry is not only the sole searchable collection of pregnancy-friendly recipes on the internet, but our website is packed full of helpful resources and free information for any mama who finds herself asking the same questions I was: what do I need to know about nutrition and pregnancy, and where can I find the answers and recipes?

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